Most Common Arabic Prepositions: Exercises and Comprehensive List

Mastering prepositions is a crucial step in gaining proficiency in the Arabic language. These small yet powerful words are essential for constructing meaningful sentences and conveying precise relationships between different elements within a sentence. Arabic prepositions can often be challenging for English speakers due to differences in usage and structure. However, with the right exercises and comprehensive understanding, anyone can learn to use them effectively. This page is dedicated to providing you with a thorough list of the most common Arabic prepositions along with practical exercises to help you grasp their usage and nuances. Whether you are a beginner or looking to refine your skills, our exercises are designed to cater to different levels of proficiency. The comprehensive list included here will serve as a valuable reference, ensuring you always have the correct preposition at your fingertips. By engaging with these exercises, you will develop a deeper understanding of how prepositions function in Arabic, allowing you to form more accurate and fluent sentences. Dive in, practice diligently, and watch your Arabic language skills grow stronger and more precise.

Exercise 1

1. ذهبت *إلى* المدرسة (preposition indicating direction).

2. الكتاب موجود *على* الطاولة (preposition indicating position).

3. السيارة *في* المرآب (preposition indicating location).

4. كان الطفل يجلس *تحت* الشجرة (preposition indicating position).

5. وضعت المفاتيح *في* الحقيبة (preposition indicating location).

6. جلست بجانب صديقي *في* الصف (preposition indicating location).

7. سافرت *إلى* باريس في الصيف الماضي (preposition indicating direction).

8. الكتاب الذي تبحث عنه موجود *على* الرف العلوي (preposition indicating position).

9. استيقظت *في* الساعة السابعة صباحاً (preposition indicating time).

10. جلسنا *تحت* المظلة في الحديقة (preposition indicating position).

Exercise 2

1. ذهبت *إلى* السوق (Preposition for destination).

2. وضعت الكتاب *على* الطاولة (Preposition for placement).

3. جلسنا *في* الحديقة (Preposition for location).

4. سأعود *من* المدرسة في الساعة الرابعة (Preposition for origin).

5. القطة نائمة *تحت* السرير (Preposition for below).

6. السيارة متوقفة *أمام* المنزل (Preposition for in front of).

7. الكتاب *عن* التاريخ الإسلامي (Preposition for about a topic).

8. المفتاح *بين* الكتب (Preposition for between).

9. ذهبت *مع* أصدقائي إلى السينما (Preposition for with someone).

10. الطائرة تطير *فوق* السحاب (Preposition for above).

Exercise 3

1. أذهب *إلى* المدرسة كل يوم (preposition indicating direction).

2. الكتاب على الطاولة *تحت* الكرسي (preposition indicating location).

3. أخي يعمل *في* شركة كبيرة (preposition indicating place of work).

4. سأعود *من* الرحلة غداً (preposition indicating origin).

5. نلتقي *مع* الأصدقاء في الحديقة (preposition indicating companionship).

6. وضعت القلم *على* المكتب (preposition indicating surface).

7. السيارة *أمام* المنزل (preposition indicating position in front).

8. القطة تجلس *خلف* الباب (preposition indicating position behind).

9. الكتاب بين الدفتر *و* القلم (preposition indicating conjunction).

10. المطعم *بجانب* السوق (preposition indicating proximity).